Beijing (Web Desk): A renewed diplomatic row has emerged between India and China after Beijing released a fresh list of 27 Chinese names for locations in Arunachal Pradesh, which China refers to as "Zangnan" or "South Tibet.
This development follows a similar move made in April of the previous year, when China renamed 30 places in the same region, which it claims as part of its territory.
According to a statement from the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the renamed locations fall within what China refers to as Zangnan, its name for Arunachal Pradesh, which Beijing maintains is historically, geographically, and administratively a part of China.
The ministry described the renaming as a means of reinforcing China’s sovereignty over the area, emphasizing that the move is a domestic matter intended to promote the historical and cultural identity of the region under Chinese governance.
By insisting that Arunachal Pradesh is a part of South Tibet, China has continued to push its long-standing claim to the region, despite India’s consistent rejection of that position.
The statement further argued that the renaming exercise is fully within China’s sovereign rights and serves to highlight the region’s cultural significance under Chinese authority.
India has strongly opposed this action, asserting once again that Arunachal Pradesh remains an inseparable and integral part of Indian territory. While India refers to the region by its official name, China continues to label it as South Tibet, reflecting the core of the ongoing dispute.
The issue has added to already heightened tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbours, who have long struggled with unresolved border issues.
The situation worsened in 2020 when military clashes occurred in the region, leading to casualties and deepening distrust on both sides.
This latest move is likely to further strain the delicate and tense relationship between India and China, both of whom maintain substantial military forces along the disputed border.
With no resolution in sight, such actions risk exacerbating an already volatile situation in a region that remains a strategic flashpoint for both countries.