Remembering legendary poet Mirza Ghalib on his 228th birth anniversary

Lahore (Web Desk): The 228th birth anniversary of Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib, one of the sub-continent’s most iconic poets, is being observed today (Saturday).

Born in 1797 in Akbarabad, now known as Agra, Ghalib earned the prestigious titles of Dabir-ul-Mulk and Najm-ud-Daula during his lifetime. He spent much of his life in Old Delhi, residing in Gali Qasim Jaan, Ballimaran, Chandni Chowk—his home now preserved as the renowned Ghalib Ki Haveli.

Ghalib’s brilliance shone in both Urdu and Persian literature. He composed hundreds of ghazals, many of which he began writing at the tender age of 10 or 12, with some of his finest pieces completed by 19.

Initially using the pen name “Asad,” meaning lion, he later adopted “Ghalib,” signifying one who is superior.

Living through the decline of the Mughal Empire and the rise of British rule, Ghalib’s poetry and correspondence offer a vivid glimpse into the historical and social currents of his time.

His words not only captured deep human emotions but also brought a revolutionary shift to Urdu poetry, earning him a timeless place in South Asian literature.

Ghalib’s influence extends beyond the written word. His life was portrayed in the celebrated Bollywood film Ghalib, and his ghazals have been immortalized by legendary vocalists including Mehdi Hassan, Fareeda Khanum, Abida Perveen, and Tina Sani.

His residence has been transformed into the Ghalib Memorial, showcasing a permanent exhibition dedicated to his life and works.

Mirza Ghalib passed away on February 15, 1869, and his tomb rests near Chausath Khamba in Delhi’s Nizamuddin area, close to the mausoleum of the revered saint Nizamuddin Auliya.

Though he left this world long ago, Ghalib’s poetry continues to echo through generations, enchanting readers and listeners across India, Pakistan, and the wider world.